🔍 IP Address Lookup
Risk Score
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📋 Basic Information
IP Address --
IP Type --
ISP --
Organization --
🌍 Geolocation
Country --
Region --
City --
Timezone --
🔒 Security Analysis
Proxy Detected --
VPN Detected --
Tor Exit Node --
Hosting Provider --
⚠️ Risk Factors
About IP Risk Analysis
IP risk scoring is a crucial security mechanism that evaluates the trustworthiness and potential threat level of an IP address accessing your network, website, or online service. By analyzing multiple data points including geolocation, connection type, proxy usage, historical behavior, and blacklist status, risk scoring systems assign a numerical value (typically 0-100) that represents the likelihood of fraudulent or malicious activity originating from that IP address. This technology is widely used in fraud prevention, cybersecurity, user authentication, and access control systems across industries including banking, e-commerce, gaming, and cloud services.
Frequently Asked Questions
🎯 What is an IP risk score?
An IP risk score is a numerical value (typically 0-100) that represents the potential threat level or trustworthiness of an IP address. Lower scores indicate safer IPs, while higher scores suggest increased risk of fraud, abuse, or malicious activity. The score is calculated by analyzing multiple factors including proxy usage, VPN detection, historical behavior, and blacklist status.
🔍 How is the risk score calculated?
Risk scores are calculated using multiple data points: proxy and VPN detection, Tor exit node identification, hosting provider analysis, geolocation verification, blacklist checks, abuse reports, connection patterns, and historical reputation. Each factor contributes to the overall score, with algorithms weighing different indicators based on their significance to potential threats.
🌐 Why do VPNs increase risk scores?
VPNs and proxies mask a user's true location and identity, which is a common technique used by fraudsters, bot operators, and malicious actors. While many legitimate users employ VPNs for privacy, security systems flag them as higher risk because they prevent accurate identification and verification. This doesn't mean VPN users are malicious, just that they require additional scrutiny.
🏢 What are data center IPs?
Data center IPs are addresses assigned to servers in hosting facilities rather than residential internet connections. These are commonly associated with bots, scrapers, automated attacks, and fraudulent activity because they're easy to obtain in bulk and can be used to create multiple accounts or automate malicious actions. Legitimate data center traffic exists (APIs, webhooks), but they generally receive higher risk scores.
📊 What's considered a safe risk score?
Risk score interpretation varies by use case, but general guidelines are: 0-30 (Low Risk) - safe for most transactions; 31-50 (Low-Medium) - acceptable with standard verification; 51-70 (Medium-High) - requires additional authentication; 71-85 (High) - needs manual review or enhanced verification; 86-100 (Critical) - often blocked or requires extensive verification before access is granted.
🔒 Can I lower my IP's risk score?
Individual users typically cannot directly change their IP's risk score, as it's based on historical data and technical characteristics. However, you can: use your residential ISP connection instead of VPNs/proxies, avoid engaging in suspicious activities, maintain consistent connection patterns, and request your ISP for a new IP if yours is on blacklists. Organizations can appeal to IP reputation services if their IP ranges are incorrectly flagged.
🛡️ How do businesses use IP risk scores?
Businesses use IP risk scores for fraud prevention (blocking high-risk transactions), account security (requiring additional verification for suspicious IPs), rate limiting (throttling requests from risky sources), access control (restricting sensitive resources), bot detection (identifying automated traffic), and compliance (meeting security requirements). The scores help balance security with user experience by applying appropriate verification levels.
⏱️ How often do risk scores change?
IP risk scores are dynamic and can change frequently. They update based on real-time threat intelligence feeds, new blacklist additions, detected proxy/VPN changes, abuse reports, connection pattern changes, and reputation system updates. A clean IP can become risky if it's compromised or starts exhibiting malicious behavior. Similarly, previously flagged IPs can improve over time if they maintain clean behavior patterns.